Measurement of ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) and extremely high vacuum (XHV) is important in many advanced research and technology fields such as: equipment for surface analysis, particle accelerators, simulation of interstellar space, processing of advanced semiconductors, electron tubes, FE displays, etc. For traceable calibrations of UHV and XHV gauges we need …
In this doctoral thesis, we present the superhydrophilic effect on surfaces of three different materials, i.e. highly oriented pyrolytic graphite, graphite foil and graphite grain in polymer composite. In order to induce this complicated effect on the surface we used reactive oxygen plasma treatment. The plasma was created in glass …
This thesis presents studies of probability of heterogeneous recombination of oxygen and hydrogen atoms on surfaces of different types of carbon-based materials. The probability of heterogenous recombination is described with a quantity called recombination coefficient, which is defined as the probability that an atom which impinges upon a solid surface …
Our research focused on the formation of Ti40Zr40-xNi20Cux (x=3, 5), Ti45Zr38-xNi17Cux (x=3, 5), Ti53Zr27-xNi20Cux (x=3, 5) and Ti58Zr24-xNi18Cux (x=3, 5) icosahedral (i-phase) quasicrystals by three different techniques and their subsequent characterization and high-pressure hydrogenation. The quasicrystals of this system are thermodynamically stable and they have a relatively good affinity for …