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Pneumatic variable stiffness mechanisms for application in lower-limb exoskeletons

Author(s): Luka Mišković (Author), Tadej Petrič (Supervisor)

Year: 2024

Type: Doctoral dissertation

Wearable robotics holds promise for enhancing human capabilities and addressing motor challenges in individuals with impairments, amputations, or those who are healthy. Exoskeletons, among various wearable devices, are designed to be worn on the upper or lower limbs. While some applications, like in the medical field, have been widely adopted, …

Numerical methods for directional coupling detection from time series of complex systems

Author(s): Martin Brešar (Author), Pavle Boškoski (Supervisor)

Year: 2024

Type: Doctoral dissertation

Complex systems, composed of numerous interacting subsystems, exhibit intricate dynamics that are challenging to model and understand. This dissertation focuses on advancing methodologies for detecting the direction and quantifying the strength of couplings in such systems and presents their application to real data. The basics of dynamical systems and chaos …

New approaches in calibration for multielement laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis

Author(s): Kristina Mervič (Author), Vid Simon Šelih (Supervisor), Martin Šala (Co-Supervisor)

Year: 2024

Type: Doctoral dissertation

One of commonly used analytical technique for direct elemental analysis of solid samples is Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS). Although widely used for the analysis of various samples, obtaining accurate quantitative results remains a major challenge as matrix-matched standards are required. The aim of this thesis was …

Neural approaches to automatic terminology extraction

Author(s): Hanh Thi Hong Tran (Author), Senja Pollak (Supervisor), Antoine Doucet (Co-Supervisor)

Year: 2024

Type: Doctoral dissertation

Automatic terminology extraction, also known as automatic term extraction (ATE), is a natural language processing (NLP) task that identifies specialized terminology from domain-specific corpora. ATE is often used for terminographic tasks (e.g., the creation of specialized dictionaries) and contributes to several complex downstream tasks (e.g., machine translation and information retrieval). …

Contact-free physiological monitoring of cardiorespiratory states using radar and optical sensors

Author(s): Gašper Slapničar (Author), Mitja Luštrek (Supervisor), Wenjin Wang (Co-Supervisor)

Year: 2024

Type: Doctoral dissertation

Omnipresence of sensor-equipped devices spurred rapid development of e-health and mhealth applications in the past decades. Despite their wide-spread adoption in the form of wearables, such devices are ultimately not a universal or ideal solution for regular health monitoring due to their reliance on battery, requiring skin contact and general …

Deposition and protection mechanisms of zirconium conversion coatings on aluminium alloy, steel and zinc substrates

Author(s): Ana Kraš (Author), Ingrid Milošev (Supervisor)

Year: 2024

Type: Doctoral dissertation

This thesis focuses on the development and optimisation of zirconium conversion coatings (ZrCCs) on cold-rolled steel (CRS), zinc (Zn), and aluminium alloy AA5754 substrates through a multidimensional approach. The utilization of statistical tools, specifically response surface methodology (RSM), enabled the assessment of the individual and mutual effects of various parameters …

Interplay between autophagy and lipid droplets in starving cancer cells

Author(s): Maida Jusović (Author), Toni Petan (Supervisor)

Year: 2024

Type: Doctoral dissertation

Lipid droplets (LDs) are intracellular organelles that store lipids, mainly triacylglycerols (TAGs) and sterol esters. LDs were initially considered just inert fat reservoirs but have now been identified as critical players in the cellular stress response, especially in cancer cells. In response to various kinds of stress, including nutrient deprivation …

Pre-processing of heterogeneous data streams for internet of things applications

Author(s): Klemen Kenda (Author), Dunja Mladenić (Supervisor)

Year: 2024

Type: Doctoral dissertation

The rapid evolution of sensor technologies, particularly within the Internet of Things (IoT) domain, has led to an era dominated by massive real-time data flows. This transition resulted in the need for novel data processing methodologies that facilitate the shift from traditional offline batch analytics to agile real-time predictions and …

Probabilistic grammar-based equation discovery

Author(s): Jure Brence (Author), Sašo Džeroski (Supervisor), Ljupčo Todorovski (Co-Supervisor)

Year: 2024

Type: Doctoral dissertation

In this thesis, we introduce novel methods for equation discovery (ED), based on the use of probabilistic grammars. ED and symbolic regression address the task of finding a symbolic mathematical model that best describes observed data. Models can be as simple as an algebraic equation or as complex as a …

ǂA ǂdecision-support system for the design of a green-hydrogen production system in a hydropower plant

Author(s): David Jure Jovan (Author), Gregor Dolanc (Supervisor)

Year: 2024

Type: Doctoral dissertation

This dissertation combines academic research and the application of its results to a real benchmark process. With the emerging electro-energetic systems that have a large share of renewable sources, hydrogen is becoming an important energy carrier that contributes to the storage and usage of surplus green energy and thus reduces …